|
Hugo Alvar Henrik Aalto (February 3, 1898 - May 11, 1976) was a Finnish architect and designer.
He was the Scandinavian modernist designer, noted for his humanistic approach to modernism. His function includes architecture, furniture, and glassware. He was one of a 1st & virtually all influential designer of the Scandinavian modern movement, and the member of the Congres Internationaux d'Architecture Moderne. Major works include a Finlandia Hall in Helsinki, Finland, and a campus of Helsinki University of Technology. Aalto's glasswork includes the world-famous Aalto Vase.
Life and works
Alvar Aalto was natural within Kuortane, Finland. He exposed architecture at a Helsinki University of Technology from 1916 to 1921. He returned to Jyväskylä, where he opened his foremost architectural professional around 1923. A as punishment season he married designer Aino Marsio. Their honeymoon journeying to Italy sealed an intellectual attach sustaining a culture of the Mediterranean region that was to remain important to Aalto for the rest of his life.
Aalto's wide field of activity ranged from either furniture and glassware designs to architecture and painting. His vase designs come globe-famous. Aalto piece of furniture is made by Artek, a company Aalto co-founded. Aalto glasswork (Aino besides when Alvar) is made by iittala.
Significant buildings
The Aalto-Theater opera house in Essen, Germany.
1921 - 1923: Bell tower, Kauhajärvi, Finland
1924 - 1928: Municipal hospital, Alajärvi, Finland
1926 - 1929: Defence Corps Building, Jyväskylä, Finland
1927: Töölö church, Helsinki, Finland
1927: Viipuri library (new drawings, 1928, 1929, 1933, built according to previous drawings 1934 - 1935)
1928 - 1929, 1930: Turun Sanomat newspaper offices, Turku, Finland
1928 - 1929: Tuberculosis sanatorium & staff housing, Paimio, Finland
1931: Central University Hospital, Zagreb, Croatia (former Yugoslavia)
1933 - 1935: Municipal library, Vyborg, Russia
1934: Corso theatre, restaurant interior, Zürich, Switzerland
1939: Finnish Pavilion, 1939 World's Fair
1947 - 1948: Baker House, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts
1949 - 1966: Helsinki University of Technology, Espoo, Finland
1950 - 1957: Kansaneläkelaitos (National Pension Institution) office building, Helsinki, Finland
1952 - 1958: House of Culture, Helsinki, Finland
1958 - 1987: Town centre, Seinäjoki, Finland
1958 - 1972: North Jutland Art Museum, Aalborg, Denmark
?? - 1965: Regional Library of Lapland, Rovaniemi, Finland
1962 - 1971: Finlandia Hall, Helsinki, Finland
1963 - 1965: Building for Westmannia-Dalecarlia Nation, Uppsala, Sweden
1962: Central-Building of the Satellite-city "Neue Vahr", Bremen, Germany
1970: Mount Angel Abbey Library, Mount Angel, Oregon
1959 - 1988: Essen opera house, Essen, Germany
Furniture and glassware
1932: Paimio Chair [http://www.artek.fi/en/products.html?Id=41]
Piece of furniture collection for the Viipuri library
1933 Three-legged stacking Stool 60 [http://www.artek.fi/en/products.html?Id=60]
1933 Four-legged Stool E60 [http://www.artek.fi/en/products.html?Id=E60]
1939 Armchair 406 [http://www.artek.fi/en/products.html?Id=406]
Lamps
1954 Floor lamp A805 [http://www.artek.fi/en/products.html?Id=A805]
1959 Floor lamp A810 [http://www.artek.fi/en/products.html?Id=A810]
1936: Aalto Vase
|